About the Codon Table

Browse the full standard genetic code, or translate an mRNA sequence into protein.

What it is

Every protein in a cell is built from a sequence of mRNA codons, each read by the ribosome as an instruction for one amino acid โ€” or a signal to stop. This tool presents the complete standard genetic code as an interactive grid, and includes a translation mode that walks through a real sequence exactly as a ribosome would, one codon at a time.

Features

Full 64-codon grid

Every codon shown with its 3-letter and 1-letter amino acid code, grouped by first and second base.

Search & filter

Find a codon instantly by typing the codon, amino acid name, or letter code.

Amino acid detail panel

Full name, side-chain property, and codon degeneracy for any selected codon.

mRNA translator

Paste a sequence, choose a reading frame, and get the amino acid chain, stopping at the first in-frame stop codon.

Ready to use it?

Free, no sign-up required.

Open the Codon Table