Blood Type Calculator — FAQ
Common questions about the free Blood Type Compatibility Calculator — how it works, ABO and Rh rules, transfusion compatibility, and child blood type prediction.
How does the blood type calculator work?
Select a blood type to see its transfusion compatibility — who it can donate to and receive from — or enter two parents' blood types to see the blood types their child could have, based on standard ABO and Rh inheritance.
Is this calculator free to use?
Yes, it's completely free with no sign-up, downloads, or limits. Use it as often as you like.
Which blood type is the universal donor?
O negative (O−) is known as the universal red-cell donor because it carries no A, B, or Rh antigens and can be given to people of any ABO and Rh type. AB positive (AB+) is the universal recipient, able to receive red cells from any type.
What do ABO and Rh mean?
ABO refers to the A, B, AB, and O blood groups, determined by which antigens are present on your red blood cells. Rh (Rhesus) is the positive/negative factor — Rh+ means the Rh antigen is present, Rh− means it is absent. Together they make up the common eight blood types: A+, A−, B+, B−, AB+, AB−, O+, and O−.
How does it predict a child's blood type?
Each parent passes one ABO allele (A, B, or O) and one Rh allele to their child. The tool combines the parents' possible alleles — accounting for the fact that type A can be genotype AA or AO, and type B can be BB or BO — to show which blood types a child could inherit, and which are not possible.
Is the child blood type result a certainty?
No — it shows the possible outcomes and, where relevant, which types cannot occur. Actual inheritance depends on each parent's specific genotype, which a blood type alone does not fully reveal. A type-A parent could be AA or AO; only genetic testing can confirm which.
Does compatibility differ for plasma versus red cells?
Yes. The rules for plasma donation are effectively the reverse of red-cell donation — AB is the universal plasma donor and O is the universal plasma recipient. This tool focuses on red-cell transfusion compatibility, which is the most commonly referenced context.
Is my data stored anywhere?
No. Your selections are processed directly in your browser and are never stored or sent to a server, keeping your information completely private.
Does it work on mobile devices?
Yes, the calculator is fully responsive and works on smartphones, tablets, and desktops. The compatibility chart scrolls horizontally on smaller screens rather than forcing the page wider, so all content remains accessible without overflow.
Can I rely on this for a real transfusion or medical decision?
No. This tool is educational. Real transfusions involve cross-matching and additional testing by medical professionals. Always rely on qualified healthcare providers for any actual medical decision.
This tool is for educational purposes only and is not medical advice. Real transfusions and any medical decisions require testing and assessment by qualified healthcare professionals.
Check blood type compatibility now
Free, no sign-up required. Works on any device, instantly.
Open the Blood Type Calculator